---
id: vocab-26-10303-先前
libId: 10303
word: 先前
type: vocabulary
dictionary:
  id: dict-26
  name: 国际中文-新HSK词典
  cover: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ykdx/7f04d7bb3935db0977d22ddc653ba7c6.jpeg
pinyin: xiānqián
difficulty: '5'
translations:
  english: Previously
  french: 'Précédent '
  portuguese: 'Anterior '
  spanish: 'Anterior '
properties: shijian
characters:
- char: 先
  id: char-284
  mysqlId: 284
  radical: '42'
  structure: '8'
  pinyin: '20_16'
  english: First
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/先/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%85%88.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
- char: 前
  id: char-220
  mysqlId: 220
  radical: '15'
  structure: '8'
  pinyin: '14_83'
  english: Front
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/前/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%89%8D.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
strokes:
  total: 0
  radicals:
    先: '42'
    前: '15'
  dataSource: hanzi-writer
  strokeDataUrls:
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%85%88.json
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%89%8D.json
media:
  audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/speak.mp3
  image: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/先前.jpg
  strokeOrderStatic: null
  strokeOrderDynamic: null
learning:
  hskLevel: null
  frequency: null
  collocations: []
stats:
  sentenceCount: 3
  describeCount: 0
  characterCount: 2
completeness:
  hasBasicInfo: true
  hasTranslation: true
  hasAudio: true
  hasImage: true
  hasStrokeData: true
  hasExampleSentences: true
missingFields: []
orderNum: 0
source:
  mysqlId: 10303
  mysqlTable: zwxx_vocabulary
  exportedAt: '2026-03-06T19:14:30.678758'
---

# --sentences--

## vs-8700
**sentence**: 他认出了开门的一男一女，他就是先前遇到要给他糖果，还让他们搭车的那两个陌生人。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/例句1.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/例句1.mp3)

## vs-18141
**sentence**: 王安石想起了先前在马员外家门外看过的对子，就非常沉着地回答：“走马灯，灯走马，灯熄马停步。”
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/例句2.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/例句2.mp3)

## vs-26356
**sentence**: 于是先前落错了子，后来都要加倍苦恼地应付。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/例句3.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/例句3.mp3)

# --characters--

## 先

- **拼音**: 20_16
- **部首**: 42
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/先/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%85%88.json)

## 前

- **拼音**: 14_83
- **部首**: 15
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/前/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%89%8D.json)

# --media--

- **配图**: ![先前](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/先前.jpg)
- **发音**: [音频](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/先前_（时间）/speak.mp3)

# --notes--

## 数据完整性

- ✅ hasBasicInfo
- ✅ hasTranslation
- ✅ hasAudio
- ✅ hasImage
- ✅ hasStrokeData
- ✅ hasExampleSentences