---
id: vocab-26-10687-姓氏
libId: 10687
word: 姓氏
type: vocabulary
dictionary:
  id: dict-26
  name: 国际中文-新HSK词典
  cover: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ykdx/7f04d7bb3935db0977d22ddc653ba7c6.jpeg
pinyin: xìngshì
difficulty: '9'
translations:
  english: Last name
  french: 'Nom de famille '
  portuguese: 'Sobrenome '
  spanish: 'Apellidos '
properties: mingci
characters:
- char: 姓
  id: char-583
  mysqlId: 583
  radical: '61'
  structure: '2'
  pinyin: '20_18'
  english: Last name
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/姓/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%A7%93.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
- char: 氏
  id: char-2631
  mysqlId: 2631
  radical: '221'
  structure: '14'
  pinyin: '17_29'
  english: Shi
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/氏/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%B0%8F.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
strokes:
  total: 0
  radicals:
    姓: '61'
    氏: '221'
  dataSource: hanzi-writer
  strokeDataUrls:
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%A7%93.json
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%B0%8F.json
media:
  audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/姓氏_（名）/speak.mp3
  image: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/姓氏_（名）/姓氏.jpg
  strokeOrderStatic: null
  strokeOrderDynamic: null
learning:
  hskLevel: null
  frequency: null
  collocations: []
stats:
  sentenceCount: 1
  describeCount: 0
  characterCount: 2
completeness:
  hasBasicInfo: true
  hasTranslation: true
  hasAudio: true
  hasImage: true
  hasStrokeData: true
  hasExampleSentences: true
missingFields: []
orderNum: 0
source:
  mysqlId: 10687
  mysqlTable: zwxx_vocabulary
  exportedAt: '2026-03-06T19:14:31.355650'
---

# --sentences--

## vs-9084
**sentence**: 中国人习惯把名字放在后面，把姓氏放在前面。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/姓氏_（名）/例句1.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/姓氏_（名）/例句1.mp3)

# --characters--

## 姓

- **拼音**: 20_18
- **部首**: 61
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/姓/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%A7%93.json)

## 氏

- **拼音**: 17_29
- **部首**: 221
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/氏/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%B0%8F.json)

# --media--

- **配图**: ![姓氏](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/姓氏_（名）/姓氏.jpg)
- **发音**: [音频](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/姓氏_（名）/speak.mp3)

# --notes--

## 数据完整性

- ✅ hasBasicInfo
- ✅ hasTranslation
- ✅ hasAudio
- ✅ hasImage
- ✅ hasStrokeData
- ✅ hasExampleSentences