---
id: vocab-26-1911-本能
libId: 1911
word: 本能
type: vocabulary
dictionary:
  id: dict-26
  name: 国际中文-新HSK词典
  cover: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ykdx/7f04d7bb3935db0977d22ddc653ba7c6.jpeg
pinyin: běnnéng
difficulty: '9'
translations:
  english: Instinct
  french: 'Instinct. '
  portuguese: 'Instinto. '
  spanish: 'Instinto '
properties: mingci
characters:
- char: 本
  id: char-56
  mysqlId: 56
  radical: '10'
  structure: '14'
  pinyin: '1_14'
  english: Ben
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/本/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%9C%AC.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
- char: 能
  id: char-205
  mysqlId: 205
  radical: '51'
  structure: '2'
  pinyin: '12_82'
  english: Can
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/能/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%83%BD.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
strokes:
  total: 0
  radicals:
    本: '10'
    能: '51'
  dataSource: hanzi-writer
  strokeDataUrls:
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%9C%AC.json
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%83%BD.json
media:
  audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/speak.mp3
  image: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/本能.jpg
  strokeOrderStatic: null
  strokeOrderDynamic: null
learning:
  hskLevel: null
  frequency: null
  collocations: []
stats:
  sentenceCount: 5
  describeCount: 0
  characterCount: 2
completeness:
  hasBasicInfo: true
  hasTranslation: true
  hasAudio: true
  hasImage: true
  hasStrokeData: true
  hasExampleSentences: true
missingFields: []
orderNum: 0
source:
  mysqlId: 1911
  mysqlTable: zwxx_vocabulary
  exportedAt: '2026-03-06T19:14:15.816345'
---

# --sentences--

## vs-35126
**sentence**: 他眼睁睁地看着轮船离他越来越远……求生的本能使年轻人在冰冷的海水里拼命地游。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句5.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句5.mp3)

## vs-11353
**sentence**: “羊群心理”是指投资者追随大众的想法及行为，缺乏自己个性和主见的投资状态，也叫做“群居本能”。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句2.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句2.mp3)

## vs-28102
**sentence**: 在“桔子树”眼中，爱国是一种本能的族群意识，这个世界毕竟还没有大同，既然有国家之界，有利益之争，那么，爱国就是件很自然的事。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句4.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句4.mp3)

## vs-308
**sentence**: 天性说：此种说法认为，佩戴戒指是人类爱美之天性使然，戒指的发明与耳环、鼻环、手链、项链等饰品的产生一样，源于人类装饰自己的需要，对美的追求，表达美感的本能。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句1.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句1.mp3)

## vs-20253
**sentence**: “羊群心理”或“群居本能”是缺乏个性导致的思维或行为方式，在经济过热、市场充满泡沫时表现更加突出。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句3.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/例句3.mp3)

# --characters--

## 本

- **拼音**: 1_14
- **部首**: 10
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/本/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%9C%AC.json)

## 能

- **拼音**: 12_82
- **部首**: 51
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/能/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%83%BD.json)

# --media--

- **配图**: ![本能](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/本能.jpg)
- **发音**: [音频](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/本能_（名）/speak.mp3)

# --notes--

## 数据完整性

- ✅ hasBasicInfo
- ✅ hasTranslation
- ✅ hasAudio
- ✅ hasImage
- ✅ hasStrokeData
- ✅ hasExampleSentences