---
id: vocab-26-2565-成语
libId: 2565
word: 成语
type: vocabulary
dictionary:
  id: dict-26
  name: 国际中文-新HSK词典
  cover: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ykdx/7f04d7bb3935db0977d22ddc653ba7c6.jpeg
pinyin: chéngyǔ
difficulty: '5'
translations:
  english: Idioms
  french: 'Idiome '
  portuguese: 'Idioma '
  spanish: 'Idiomas '
properties: mingci
characters:
- char: 成
  id: char-368
  mysqlId: 368
  radical: '103'
  structure: '14'
  pinyin: '3_82'
  english: Cheng
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/成/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%88%90.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
- char: 语
  id: char-313
  mysqlId: 313
  radical: '38'
  structure: '2'
  pinyin: '21_86'
  english: Language
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/语/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%AF%AD.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
strokes:
  total: 0
  radicals:
    成: '103'
    语: '38'
  dataSource: hanzi-writer
  strokeDataUrls:
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%88%90.json
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%AF%AD.json
media:
  audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/speak.mp3
  image: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/成语.jpg
  strokeOrderStatic: null
  strokeOrderDynamic: null
learning:
  hskLevel: null
  frequency: null
  collocations: []
stats:
  sentenceCount: 5
  describeCount: 0
  characterCount: 2
completeness:
  hasBasicInfo: true
  hasTranslation: true
  hasAudio: true
  hasImage: true
  hasStrokeData: true
  hasExampleSentences: true
missingFields: []
orderNum: 0
source:
  mysqlId: 2565
  mysqlTable: zwxx_vocabulary
  exportedAt: '2026-03-06T19:14:16.951740'
---

# --sentences--

## vs-962
**sentence**: 原来，成语“对牛弹琴”是用来嘲笑听话的人不懂对方说的话，它的由来有个美妙的故事。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句1.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句1.mp3)

## vs-11882
**sentence**: “门庭若市”这则成语出自《战国策·齐策》。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句2.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句2.mp3)

## vs-35520
**sentence**: 后来人们常用精卫填海这个成语，比喻按照既定目标，不畏艰难地奋斗到底。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句5.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句5.mp3)

## vs-28538
**sentence**: “刻舟求剑”这个成语故事告诉我们，地点发生了变化，解决问题的途径应灵活多变。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句4.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句4.mp3)

## vs-20735
**sentence**: 后来则用这个成语来比喻像集市一样热闹繁华的景象。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句3.mp3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/例句3.mp3)

# --characters--

## 成

- **拼音**: 3_82
- **部首**: 103
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/成/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E6%88%90.json)

## 语

- **拼音**: 21_86
- **部首**: 38
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/语/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%AF%AD.json)

# --media--

- **配图**: ![成语](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/成语.jpg)
- **发音**: [音频](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/phrase/成语_（名）/speak.mp3)

# --notes--

## 数据完整性

- ✅ hasBasicInfo
- ✅ hasTranslation
- ✅ hasAudio
- ✅ hasImage
- ✅ hasStrokeData
- ✅ hasExampleSentences