---
id: vocab-45-15283-相对论
libId: 15283
word: 相对论
type: vocabulary
dictionary:
  id: dict-45
  name: 科技汉语
  cover: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ykdx/1763093718603科技汉语_4372.png
pinyin: xiàng duì lùn
difficulty: '3'
translations:
  english: Relativity theory
  french: Théorie de la relativité
  portuguese: Teoria da relatividade
  spanish: Relativismo
properties: mingci
characters:
- char: 相
  id: char-576
  mysqlId: 576
  radical: '74'
  structure: '2'
  pinyin: '20_121'
  english: Phase
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/相/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E7%9B%B8.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
- char: 对
  id: char-95
  mysqlId: 95
  radical: '39'
  structure: '2'
  pinyin: '4_43'
  english: 'Yes'
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/对/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%AF%B9.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
- char: 论
  id: char-485
  mysqlId: 485
  radical: '38'
  structure: '2'
  pinyin: '10_118'
  english: 'On'
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/论/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%AE%BA.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
strokes:
  total: 0
  radicals:
    相: '74'
    对: '39'
    论: '38'
  dataSource: hanzi-writer
  strokeDataUrls:
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E7%9B%B8.json
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%AF%B9.json
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%AE%BA.json
media:
  audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/科技汉语/phase/相对论/相对论_中文.MP3
  image: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/科技汉语/phase/相对论/相对论.jpeg
  strokeOrderStatic: null
  strokeOrderDynamic: null
learning:
  hskLevel: null
  frequency: null
  collocations: []
stats:
  sentenceCount: 2
  describeCount: 0
  characterCount: 3
completeness:
  hasBasicInfo: true
  hasTranslation: true
  hasAudio: true
  hasImage: true
  hasStrokeData: true
  hasExampleSentences: true
missingFields: []
orderNum: 0
source:
  mysqlId: 15283
  mysqlTable: zwxx_vocabulary
  exportedAt: '2026-03-06T19:14:43.996564'
---

# --sentences--

## vs-48377
**sentence**: 爱因斯坦提出了相对论。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/科技汉语/phase/相对论/相对论_句子1.MP3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/科技汉语/phase/相对论/相对论_句子1.MP3)

## vs-48378
**sentence**: 相对论解释了时间膨胀现象。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/科技汉语/phase/相对论/相对论_句子2.MP3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/科技汉语/phase/相对论/相对论_句子2.MP3)

# --characters--

## 相

- **拼音**: 20_121
- **部首**: 74
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/相/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E7%9B%B8.json)

## 对

- **拼音**: 4_43
- **部首**: 39
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/对/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E5%AF%B9.json)

## 论

- **拼音**: 10_118
- **部首**: 38
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/论/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E8%AE%BA.json)

# --media--

- **配图**: ![相对论](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/科技汉语/phase/相对论/相对论.jpeg)
- **发音**: [音频](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/科技汉语/phase/相对论/相对论_中文.MP3)

# --notes--

## 数据完整性

- ✅ hasBasicInfo
- ✅ hasTranslation
- ✅ hasAudio
- ✅ hasImage
- ✅ hasStrokeData
- ✅ hasExampleSentences