---
id: vocab-48-16345-由
libId: 16345
word: 由
type: vocabulary
dictionary:
  id: dict-48
  name: HSK三级(中-泰语)
  cover: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ykdx/1768570984704生成 HSK 二级封面 (1)_4517.png
pinyin: yóu
difficulty: '3'
translations:
  english: from; it is for ... to; due to
  french: par, de
  portuguese: โดย (dooi)
  spanish: por, de
properties: jieci
characters:
- char: 由
  id: char-611
  mysqlId: 611
  radical: '35'
  structure: '14'
  pinyin: '21_42'
  english: By
  resources:
    audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/由/speak.mp3
    strokeData: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E7%94%B1.json
    strokeOrderStatic: null
    strokeOrderDynamic: null
  strokeCount: 0
strokes:
  total: 0
  radicals:
    由: '35'
  dataSource: hanzi-writer
  strokeDataUrls:
  - https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E7%94%B1.json
media:
  audio: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/HSK三级(中-泰语)/phase/由/由_中文.MP3
  image: https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/HSK三级(中-泰语)/phase/由/由.jpeg
  strokeOrderStatic: null
  strokeOrderDynamic: null
learning:
  hskLevel: null
  frequency: null
  collocations: []
stats:
  sentenceCount: 2
  describeCount: 0
  characterCount: 1
completeness:
  hasBasicInfo: true
  hasTranslation: true
  hasAudio: true
  hasImage: true
  hasStrokeData: true
  hasExampleSentences: true
missingFields: []
orderNum: 0
source:
  mysqlId: 16345
  mysqlTable: zwxx_vocabulary
  exportedAt: '2026-03-06T19:14:46.663351'
---

# --sentences--

## vs-50193
**sentence**: 这个项目由李经理负责。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/HSK三级(中-泰语)/phase/由/由_句子1.MP3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/HSK三级(中-泰语)/phase/由/由_句子1.MP3)

## vs-50652
**sentence**: 决定由大家共同做出。
**audio**: [https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/HSK三级(中-泰语)/phase/由/由_句子2.MP3](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/HSK三级(中-泰语)/phase/由/由_句子2.MP3)

# --characters--

## 由

- **拼音**: 21_42
- **部首**: 35
- **音频**: [发音](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/国际中文/word/由/speak.mp3)
- **笔顺数据**: [JSON](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/hanzi/hanzi-writer-data/%E7%94%B1.json)

# --media--

- **配图**: ![由](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/HSK三级(中-泰语)/phase/由/由.jpeg)
- **发音**: [音频](https://zwxx.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/rongmeiti/HSK三级(中-泰语)/phase/由/由_中文.MP3)

# --notes--

## 数据完整性

- ✅ hasBasicInfo
- ✅ hasTranslation
- ✅ hasAudio
- ✅ hasImage
- ✅ hasStrokeData
- ✅ hasExampleSentences